Comprehensive Guide to Foot and Ankle Health: Insights from a Leading Podiatry Clinic in Maryland

Feb 03, 2026By Donald Harrison DPM
Donald Harrison DPM

When it comes to overall well-being, foot and ankle health often doesn't get the attention it deserves. Understanding how to properly care for these crucial parts of our body can prevent a host of issues. In this comprehensive guide, we delve into key insights from a leading podiatry clinic in Maryland.

Understanding the Importance of Foot and Ankle Health

Our feet and ankles are complex structures that support our entire body weight. They consist of 26 bones, 33 joints, and over 100 muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Proper foot care is essential to maintaining balance, mobility, and overall quality of life. Ignoring foot health can lead to chronic pain and mobility issues.

foot anatomy

Common Foot and Ankle Problems

Bunions and Hammertoes

Bunions are bony bumps that form on the joint at the base of your big toe. Hammertoes, on the other hand, are deformities that cause your toe to bend or curl downward. Both conditions can be painful and may require medical intervention if severe.

Plantar Fasciitis

One of the most common causes of heel pain, plantar fasciitis involves inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs across the bottom of your foot. Stretching and proper footwear can alleviate symptoms, but in some cases, medical treatment may be necessary.

foot pain

Preventive Measures for Foot and Ankle Health

Maintaining healthy feet and ankles involves a combination of good hygiene, proper footwear, and regular exercise. Here are some preventive measures:

  • Wear shoes that fit well and provide adequate support.
  • Practice good foot hygiene, including regular washing and moisturizing.
  • Incorporate foot-strengthening exercises into your routine.

When to See a Podiatrist

It's important to know when to seek professional help. Consider seeing a podiatrist if you experience:

  1. Persistent pain or swelling in your feet or ankles.
  2. Changes in the skin or nails of your feet.
  3. Severe bunions or hammertoes that impact your daily activities.
podiatrist visit

Advanced Treatments and Innovations

Leading podiatry clinics in Maryland offer advanced treatments like custom orthotics, laser therapy, and minimally invasive surgeries. These innovations can significantly improve foot and ankle health, providing relief and restoring mobility.

By taking proactive steps, you can maintain optimal foot and ankle health. Regular check-ups with a podiatrist can help catch potential issues early, ensuring long-term well-being and comfort.